São Jorge Castle, dating back to the 6th century, is a testament to Lisbon's rich history, having witnessed centuries of conquests and transformations.
Highlights of São Jorge Castle
Historical Significance
Panoramic Views
Medieval Architecture
ADDRESS
R. de Santa Cruz do Castelo, 1100-129 Lisboa, Portugal
RECOMMENDED DURATION
3 hours
Timings
09:00–21:00
TICKETS
From $6.93
NUMBER OF ENTRANCES
3
The Castle Hill, occupied since the 8 BC, has a rich history with Celtic tribes, Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, and Moors contributing to its fortifications.
King Alfonso Henriquez, aided by crusaders, captured the Castle from the Moors, using it as a royal residence until the 1755 earthquake.
The Castle served as a fortified residence for Alfonso III in 1255, underwent renovations by King Denis I, and had a protective wall built by King Ferdinand I.
The history of São Jorge Castle dates back to the 11th century when the Moors built it during their occupation of the Iberian Peninsula. It was initially called the Castle of Alcáçova and was used as a fortress to defend Lisbon from invading forces. In 1147, the castle was captured by Christian forces led by King Afonso Henriques in the Siege of Lisbon, and it became a royal palace and residence of the Portuguese monarchy.
Over the centuries, the castle underwent several renovations and expansions, adding various architectural styles to its design, such as Gothic and Manueline. In the 16th century, the castle served as a military stronghold during the Spanish occupation of Portugal.
During the 20th century, the castle was restored and opened to the public as a historical landmark and a tourist attraction. Today, it serves as a cultural center, hosting exhibitions and events that showcase Portugal's rich history and culture.
The construction of São Jorge Castle is attributed to the Moors who occupied the Iberian Peninsula in the 11th century. The castle was initially built as a military fortress to defend Lisbon from invading forces. The original design of the castle reflects the Moorish architectural style, characterized by the use of limestone and granite, as well as the incorporation of horseshoe arches, decorative tiles, and geometric patterns. Throughout the centuries, the castle underwent several renovations and expansions, adding various architectural styles to its design, such as Gothic and Manueline.
The construction of the castle did not involve any specific architect as it was built by the Moors as a military stronghold. However, its architectural significance lies in its blend of different styles, reflecting the various periods of its history. The castle remains a testimony to the diverse cultural heritage of Lisbon and Portugal, attracting visitors from all over the world who come to admire its architecture and learn about its rich history.
São Jorge Castle is a medieval castle and historical landmark located in Lisbon, Portugal.
São Jorge Castle is famous for its rich history and architectural significance, having served various purposes throughout its existence, including as a royal palace and a military fortress.
São Jorge Castle is located on a hill in the historic center of Lisbon, overlooking the city and the Tagus River.
You should visit São Jorge Castle to explore its exhibitions and displays showcasing Lisbon and Portugal's history and culture. You can also enjoy stunning views of the city from the castle walls, making it a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Lisbon.
You can book tickets to visit São Jorge Castle online.
Inside São Jorge Castle, you can explore exhibits and displays showcasing the history and culture of Lisbon and Portugal. There is also a collection of archaeological artifacts, medieval weapons, and armor, among other things.
São Jorge Castle is open seven days a week, except for January 1st, May 1st, and December 24th, 25th, and 31st. The castle operates from 9am to 9pm, with last admission being at 8:30pm
São Jorge Castle Tickets
São Jorge Castle Guided Tour
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